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No. 120653-54

Tamara Taylor and Lee Anne Rintz,    
Plaintiffs-Appellees,
   
vs                   (Appeal from Ct of Appeals)    
          (Wayne -- Battani)
   
A. H. Robins Company, Inc.,   Ronald S. Longhofer (313) 465-7000
Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories Company and    
American Home Products Corporation,    
Defendants-Appellants,
   
and    
Gate Pharmaceuticals, et al,    
Defendants.
   
-------------------------------------------------------    
Judith H. Robards and Kenneth W. Robards,    
Plaintiffs-Appellees,
   
v    
A. H. Robins Company, Inc.   Ronald S. Longhofer (313) 465-7000
Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories Company, and    
American Home Products Corporation,    
Defendants-Appellants,
   
and    
Gate Pharmaceuticals, et al,    
Defendants.
   

Click to view briefs in Adobe format:

Plaintiffs-Appellees' Brief on Appeal>>

Defendants-Appellants' Brief on Appeal>>
Defendants-Appellants' Reply Brief>>

Product Liability Advisory Council Amicus Curiae Brief>>
Michigan Manufacturers Association Amicus Curiae Brief>>


Background
This appeal involves two cases, one filed in Washtenaw County and one filed in Wayne County. The plaintiffs are people who took the diet drugs known as Fen-Phen and Redux. The plaintiffs have sued a number of drug manufacturers and sellers, claiming that the drugs caused lung and cardiovascular injuries. In both cases, the defendants moved to dismiss the claims. They argued that a 1995 Michigan statute limited their liability. That statute provides that a drug manufacturer or seller is not liable "if the drug was approved for safety and efficacy by the United States food and drug administration and the drug and its labeling were in compliance with the United States food and drug administration's approval at the time the drug left the control of the manufacturer or seller." The plaintiffs did not dispute that the drug was FDA-approved at the time it left the defendants' control. Instead, the plaintiffs responded that the statute violates the Michigan Constitution by delegating legislative power to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The statute amounts to a delegation of power because it allows the FDA to define which drugs may be subject to a products liability lawsuit in Michigan, the plaintiffs contended. Wayne County Circuit Judge Marianne O. Battani agreed that the statute was unconstitutional and denied the defendants' motion. In the Washtenaw County lawsuit, however, Washtenaw County Circuit Judge David S. Swartz held that the statute was constitutional and dismissed the plaintiffs' suit. In an appeal that consolidated both cases, the Court of Appeals held, in a published 2-1 decision, that the statute was unconstitutional. The defendants appeal.

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