Michigan Courts Site Search 
 
  MICHIGAN COURTS  
  MICHIGAN SUPREME COURT

No. 121310

The People of the State of Michigan   Jerrold Schrotenboer (517)788-4283
Plaintiff-Appellant,
   
vs                   (Appeal from Ct of Appeals)    
          (Jackson -- Perlos, A.)
   
Gerald Lee Babcock,   Bruce A. Barton (517) 780-0800
Defendant-Appellee.
   

Click to view briefs in Adobe format:

Plaintiff-Appellant's Brief on Appeal>>
Plaintiff-Appellant's Reply Brief>>

Defendant-Appellee's Brief on Appeal>>

Criminal Defense Attorneys of Michigan Amicus Curiae Brief>>


Background
The defendant, Gerald Babcock, was 24 years old when he sexually abused his 12-year-old cousin. Babcock was charged with one count of first-degree criminal sexual conduct. He pled guilty to two counts of second-degree criminal sexual conduct. The statutory guidelines provide that the minimum sentence range for that offense is 36 to 71 months. Jackson County Circuit Judge Alexander Perlos placed Babcock on three years' probation, imposed a year in jail, and suspended the sentence after 60 days. The judge stated that he thought the statutory guidelines were "too harsh." He also noted that Babcock had no prior felony convictions, and stated that Babcock could receive treatment in the community with the goal of rehabilitating him. The prosecutor appealed. In a published decision, the Court of Appeals vacated the sentence and remanded the case. The trial judge's reasons were not compelling so as to justify a sentence that was more lenient than the guidelines range, the appellate panel stated. On remand, Judge Perlos again gave Babcock probation. The judge cited Babcock's ill health, the fact that he was the primary caretaker of a mentally and physically disabled brother, and the fact that Babcock complied with probation conditions during the interval between sentence and resentence. The judge also stated that society would be better served by probation. The prosecutor again appealed, but the Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's ruling. The court said it was bound to affirm the sentence because it could not find that the trial judge had abused his discretion. The prosecutor appeals.

Get the latest version of Internet Explorer. Some of the files on this site are PDF files. To view PDF files, you need Acrobat Reader. Download your free copy here.

Technical questions about this site should be sent to webinfo@courts.mi.gov.
Questions about the content on this site should be sent to msc-info@courts.mi.gov.