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No. 121189

The People of the   Nancy Mullett (269) 969-6980
State of Michigan,   Jennifer Kay Clark
Plaintiff-Appellant,
   
vs                   (Appeal from Ct of Appeals)    
          (Calhoun -- Garbrecht, J.)
   
Thomas David Cress,   David A. Moran (313) 256-9833
Defendant-Appellee.
   

Click to view briefs in Adobe format:

Plaintiff-Appellant's Brief on Appeal>>

Defendant-Appellee's Brief on Appeal>>

Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan: Amicus Curiae Brief>>

National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers
Criminal Defense Attorneys of Michigan: Amicus Curiae Brief>>


Background
The body of 17-year-old Patricia Rosansky was found on April 6, 1983, in a wooded ravine in Bedford Township near Battle Creek. Thomas D. Cress was charged with her murder. In 1985, a jury convicted Cress of felony murder. Cress is currently serving a mandatory life term in prison. In 1997, Cress moved for new trial on the basis of newly discovered evidence. He claimed that a man named Michael Ronning was the real killer and that Ronning had confessed. Cress also contended that some prosecution witnesses had recanted their testimony and that another prosecution witness had admitted testifying falsely. He also asserted that the prosecution had destroyed physical evidence from the murder scene. In December 1997, Calhoun County Circuit Judge Allen L. Garbrecht granted Cress' request for a new trial, but reversed in March 1999, stating that Ronning was "a false confessor." The Court of Appeals reversed in a 2-1 published opinion. The majority found in part that the trial judge erred by finding that the newly discovered evidence of Ronning's confession did not make a different result probable on retrial. The trial judge also erred by declining to consider the prosecution's alleged bad-faith destruction of evidence, the majority said. The prosecution appeals.

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